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HISTORY OF LIGHTHOUSES
The first lighthouse in America was Boston Light on Little Brewster Island (1716). The original tower was destroyed by the British during the evacuation of Boston and eventually reconstructed in 1784. The oldest existing lighthouse in America is Sandy Hook Lighthouse, NJ (1764), which is still in operation. By the end of the 19th century, the United States with its long coastlines had the most lighthouses of any nation. Lighthouse keepers were needed to trim the wicks, replenish fuel, wind clockworks and perform maintenance tasks such as cleaning lenses and windows. The last manned lighthouse built in the U.S. was the Charleston Light constructed in 1962.
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Lighthouses in California
California Historic Lighthouse Information & Lighthouse Pictures California USCG Alcatraz Island Lighthouse, San Francisco Anacapa Island Lighthouse, entrance to Santa Barbara Channel Angel Island Lighthouse, Ano Nuevo Lighthouse Ballast Point Lighthouse, Point Loma, San Diego Harbor entrance Battery Point Lighthouse, Crescent City Cape Mendocino Lighthouse Carquinez Strait Lighthouse, near Vallejo East Brother Island Lighthouse, off Point San Pablo Farallon Island Lighthouse, Southeast Farallon Island Fort Point Lighthouse, entrance to San Francisco Harbor Humboldt Harbor Lighthouse Lime Point Lighthouse, north end of the Golden Gate Bridge, Sausalito Long Beach Lighthouse Los Angeles Harbor Lighthouse, San Pedro Breakwater Mare Island Lighthouse, at the entrance to Carquinez Strait Mark Abbott Memorial Lighthouse, Santa Cruz Mile Rocks Lighthouse, southwest of the Golden Gate Bridge Oakland Harbor Lighthouse, Embarcadero Cove, Oakland Piedras Blancas Lighthouse, south entrance to Big Sur Pigeon Point Lighthouse, Pescadero, southern approach to San Francisco Bay Point Arena Lighthouse, two miles north of Point Arena Point Arguello Lighthouse, Santa Barbara Channel Point Blunt Lighthouse, Angel Island, San Francisco Point Bonita Lighthouse,San Francisco Bay entrance near Sausalito Point Cabrillo Lighthouse, between Point Arena and Cape Mendocino Point Conception Lighhouset, Point Conception Point Diablo Lighhtouse, west of the Golden Gate Bridge Point Fermin Lighthouse, San Pedro Point Hueneme Lighthouse, Santa Barbara Channel Point Knox Lighthouse Point Loma Lighhouset, San Diego Point Montara Lighthouse Point Pinos Lighthouse, Pacific Grove Point Reyes Lighthouse, Point Reyes Point San Luis Lighthouse, near Avila Beach Point Stuart Lighthouse San Francisco Point Sur Lighthouse, Big Sur Point Vicente Lighthouse, Palos Verdes Punta Gorda Lighthouse, south of Cape Mendocino Roe Island Lighthouse, Suisun Bay Rubicon Point Lighthouse, Lake Tahoe; highest elevation American lighthouse Santa Barbara Lighthouse, Santa Barbara Santa Cruz Breakwater Lighthouse, Santa Cruz Santa Cruz Harbor Lighthouse Southampton Shoal Lighthouse, in San Francisco Bay St. George Reef Lighthouse, near Crescent City Sugar Pine Point Lighthouse, Lake Tahoe Table Bluff Lighthouse, Humboldt Bay Trinidad Head Lighthouse Yerba Buena Lighthouse, in San Francisco Bay
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